Personeelslijst
Damien Delvaux de Fenffe
Aardwetenschappen
Geodynamica en minerale rijkdommen
Geodynamica en minerale rijkdommen
Beschrijving
Barth, A., Delvaux, D. & Wenzel, F. 2009. ‘Tectonic stress field in rift systems – a comparison of Rhinegraben, Baikal Rift and East African Rift’. ECGS Blue Book, special issue : Proceedings of the 27th ECGS Workshop “Seismicity Patterns in the Euro-Med Region”, Luxembourg City (17-19 November 2008). (PR).
Article in a scientific Journal / Article in a Journal
Crustal stress pattern provide important information for the
understanding of regional tectonics and for the modelling of
seismic hazard. Especially for small rifts (e.g. Upper Rhine
Graben) and beside larger rift structures (e.g. Baikal Rift, East
African Rift System) only limited information on the stress
orientations is available. We refine existing stress models by
using new focal mechanisms combined with existing solutions
to perform a formal stress inversion. We review the first-order
stress pattern given by previous models for the Upper Rhine
Graben, the Baikal Rift, and the East African Rift System.
Due to the new focal mechanisms we resolve second-order
features in areas of high data density. The resulting stress orientations
show dominant extensional stress regimes along the
Baikal and East African Rift but strike-slip regimes in the Upper
Rhine Graben and the interior of the Amurian plate.